18 August 2016
“So when you are offering your
gift at the altar, if you remember that your brother or sister has something
against you, leave your gift there before the altar and go; first be reconciled
to your brother or sister, and then come and offer your gift.” (Matthew 5:23-24,
NRSV)
“And whenever you stand praying,
forgive, if you have anything against anyone, so that you’re Father also who is
in heaven may forgive you your trespasses.” (Mark 11:25, NRSV)
“We know that we have passed out
of death into life, because we love the brothers. Whoever does not love abides
in death. Everyone who hates his brother is a murderer, and you know that no
murderer has eternal life abiding in him.” (1 John 3:14-15, NRSV)
Good
morning, and thank you for joining me. Today we consider reconciliation, the
final expression, so to speak, of our discussion on anger. The word Matthew
uses for reconciled occurs only here in the New Testament. It has the sense of
being thoroughly changed, of ending a useless hostility. Fitting, then, that this
would be the result our changed attitudes toward God and one another. My
thinking here is this is a very clear statement that Jesus expects us to
forgive one another if we are to be forgiven-at the very least, to forgive one
another because we have been forgiven. It is the principle of greater to lesser,
illustrated in Matthew 18:23-35 (see also Matthew 6:15; Mark 11:25-26; James 2:13;
Proverbs 21:13).
This brings
us back to the idea that we are all equal before God, who, as our creator, is
the only one qualified to judge any of us. It is, I believe, one of the more
radical principles of life in the Kingdom. Paul puts it this way in Romans
14:13 “Let us therefore no longer pass judgment on one another, but resolve
instead never to put a stumbling block or hindrance in the way of another.” Paul
may have been writing to believers, but that statement was preceded by a
reminder that we will all be accounted to God. He is echoing Jesus teaching in
Matthew 18:6-7: “If any of you put a stumbling block before one of these little
ones who believe in me, it would be better for you if a great millstone were
fastened around your neck and you were drowned in the depth of the sea. Woe to
the world because of stumbling blocks! Occasions for stumbling are bound to
come, but woe to the one by whom the stumbling block comes!”
The points
I am making here, the issues I am trying to press home, are 1) We must be very
careful how we act, because people are watching, and we do not want to be the
cause of anyone’s rejection of God’s grace shown in Christ and 2) because of
that, we need to do everything in our power to maintain peace with our brothers
and sisters, as much as it depends on us. This is what the Beatitudes teach.
This idea probably wasn’t received so well by those who believed their
righteous standing with God put Him squarely on their side.
There also seems
to be another side to Jesus’ teaching here-the idea of settling debts owed. It’s
really two sides to the same coin-maintaining right relationships on all fronts.
Paul addresses this idea of believers settling their differences in 1
Corinthians 6 and hits the nail on the head in v.7, where he says to have a
lawsuit at all is a defeat-why not just be wronged? I think this is probably
where Jesus is going here, this idea of surrendering our rights.
Given the
overall state of the country today, I don’t see where this is any less radical
now than it was when Jesus first said it. The idea that to be right with God we
must first be right with one another-which may very well involve giving up our
right to have this thing or do that one; that anger and insults and contempt
are the spiritual equivalent of murder-simply does not play well today. And yet
this is what we are called to as citizens of the Kingdom.
By the way,
speaking of rights, the bottom line here is Jesus Christ alone is the one who
has a legitimate claim on our lives. He has this claim on all humanity,
believers and unbelievers alike. When He returns to claim this right, we do not
want to be found to have prevented anyone from entering the Kingdom because of
our selfish behavior.
In closing,
let me ask you-who might you need to get reconciled with? I’m not necessarily
talking about major arguments here. This could be something small-an angry
Facebook response (I’ve posted my share of those); an unkind word directed
towards a coworker or spouse or child or parent; or simply not listening when
one of the above was speaking to you. This is an important point-listening.
True listening creates a bond that is not easily broken; blowing people off
raises walls hard to tear down. So make a list or two (you knew this was
coming, right?). Get started today. The disagreements of today, once
reconciled, have the potential to become pleasant memories tomorrow. Think
about this. You have the choice-harbor resentment for a lifetime or laugh about
the time you argued over how to cook the rice or set the social hall (or who
would do the setting) or serve communion. I may have said this before but it
bears repeating-God loves to see His children get along.
May the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, the love of God, and
the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with you all today. JRG
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